Becoming a vegetarian Avoiding meat is only one part of the picture. A healthy vegetarian People become vegetarians for many reasons, including health, religious vegetarian diet because they can't afford to eat meat. Vegetarianism availability of fresh produce, more vegetarian dining options, and the commissioned by the Vegetarian Resource Group, a nonprofit organization that disseminates information about vegetarianism. Several million more Traditionally, research into vegetarianism focused mainly on potential "appropriately planned vegetarian diets, including total vegetarian or control, becoming a vegetarian won't necessarily be good for you. A "vegetarian." For health, it's important to make sure that you eat a You can get many of the health benefits of vegetarianism without going meat. Even if you don't want to become a complete vegetarian, you can Only you can decide whether a vegetarian diet is right for you. If Varieties of vegetarians Strictly speaking, vegetarians are people who don't eat meat, poultry, themselves vegetarians, including the following: Vegans (total vegetarians): Do not eat meat, poultry, fish, or any Lacto-ovo vegetarians: Do not eat meat, poultry, or fish, but do eat Lacto vegetarians: Eat no meat, poultry, fish, or eggs, but do consume Ovo vegetarians: Eat no meat, poultry, fish, or dairy products, but do Partial vegetarians: Avoid meat but may eat fish (pesco-vegetarian, pescatarian) or poultry (pollo-vegetarian). Can vegetarianism protect you against major diseases? Maybe. Compared with meat eaters, vegetarians tend to consume less But there still aren't enough data to say exactly how a vegetarian diet of vegetarianism from other practices that vegetarians are more likely Heart disease. There's some evidence that vegetarians have a lower risk published several years ago — vegetarians were, on average, 25% less from studies comparing vegetarian and nonvegetarian Seventh-day drink or smoke; about 40% are vegetarians). In another study involving found a 19% lower risk of death from heart disease among vegetarians. there's evidence that vegetarians have a lower incidence of cancer than nonvegetarians do. But the differences aren't large. A vegetarian diet servings of fruits and vegetables, but a purely vegetarian diet is not Vegetarian Study and EPIC-Oxford, fish-eaters had a lower risk of certain cancers than vegetarians. If you stop eating red meat (whether or not you become a vegetarian), avoiding all animal products reduces the risk further. Vegetarians their colons, but studies comparing cancer rates in vegetarians and nonvegetarians have shown inconsistent results. Adventists, vegetarians' risk of developing diabetes was half that of nonvegetarians, even after taking BMI into account. The Harvard-based Some women are reluctant to try a vegetarian diet — especially one that about osteoporosis. Lacto-ovo vegetarians (see "Varieties of vegetarians") consume at least as much calcium as meat-eaters, but People who follow a vegetarian and especially a vegan diet may be at Becoming a vegetarian requires planning and knowledge of plant-based The Vegetarian Resource Group Vegetarian Society of the United Kingdom Concerns about vegetarian diets have focused mainly on the following Protein. Research shows that lacto-ovo vegetarians generally get the example, wheat, oats, barley, and brown rice). Vegetarians used to be those products include dairy foods and eggs, so most vegetarians get Iron. Studies show that in Western countries, vegetarians tend to get reduces zinc absorption, but vegetarians in Western countries do not ALA for women, but vegetarians who consume little or no EPA and DHA