The Impact of Machine Translation and Computer-aided Translation on
   explore the influence of computer-aided translation on translators,
   which is derived from the field of the computer-aided translation (CAT)
   and machine translation (MT). Followed by an introduction to the
   development of machine and computer-aided translation, it then depicts
   analyze the demand of designing the computer-aided translation so far
   in translation practice, and optimize the designation of computer-aided
   translation techniques, and analyze its operability in translation. The
   translation researchers can learn to use such tools to improve their
       1993 The Mathematics of Machine Translation: Parameter Estimation
       Statistical Machine Translation EMNLP’99 18-28