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afrique   événements   abonnés                      #wrap_pos_top > img{display:none !important;}                     international       iran: nouvel accident, "terroriste", au centre nucléaire de natanz  iran: nouvel accident, "terroriste", au centre nucléaire de natanz © satellite image ©2021 maxar technologies/afp/archives/-      source afp      publié le 11/04/2021 à 11h44 - modifié le 11/04/2021 à 21h31     copy url   facebook   twitter   linkedin   mail   partage   imprimer       lien copié copier le lien                             le complexe nucléaire de natanz, dans le centre de l'iran, a subi dimanche un nouvel "accident", qualifié d'acte de "terrorisme" par téhéran, qui promet de poursuivre sur la voie d'un "développement éclatant" de l'énergie atomique.l'organisation iranienne de l'énergie atomique (oiea) a d'abord annoncé dans la matinée une "panne de courant" --vite qualifiée de suspecte par un député conservateur-- dans son usine d'enrichissement d'uranium du complexe chahid ahmadi-rochan de natanz, l'un des centres névralgiques du programme nucléaire de la république islamique.c'est dans cette même usine qu'avaient été mises en service la veille de nouvelles cascades de centrifugeuses interdites par l'accord sur le nucléaire iranien de 2015.un communiqué du chef de l'oiea ali-akbar saléhi, diffusé par la télévision d'etat, annonce en début de soirée que l'"accident" est en fait un acte de "terrorisme antinucléaire" mais sans fournir le moindre détail sur la nature exacte de cette attaque ni sur ses conséquences.les médias iraniens n'ont diffusé aucune photo ni vidéo du centre de natanz après ce sabotage pour lequel le communiqué de m. saléhi, qui qualifie l'attaque de "futile", n'incrimine aucun groupe ni etat directement.faisant référence aux discussions en cours à vienne pour tenter de faire revenir les etats-unis dans l'accord international de 2015 sur le nucléaire iranien et de lever les sanctions imposées par washington contre téhéran depuis que les etats-unis sont sortis de ce pacte en 2018, m. saléhi estime que l'action contre natanz "reflète (...) l'échec des opposants (à ces) négociations".selon lui, elle relève aussi de "la défaite des opposants (à un) développement éclatant de l'industrie nucléaire" en iran qui, promet-il, continuera de "poursuivre sérieusement (son) expansion" dans ce domaine.plus tôt, le porte-parole de l'oiea avait déclaré à la télévision d'etat qu'un "accident" d'origine inconnue "dans une partie du circuit électrique de l'usine d'enrichissement à chahid-ahmadi-rochan" avait provoqué "une panne de courant"."heureusement, nous n'avons eu ni mort, ni blessé, ni pollution. il n'y a pas de problèmes particuliers", avait-il ajouté.rapidement, le député malek chariati, porte-parole de la commission parlementaire de l'énergie, avait évoqué sur twitter un incident "très suspect de sabotage ou d'infiltration"."cyber-opération israélienne""on estime que le défaut dans le circuit électrique de natanz (est) le résultat d'une cyber-opération israélienne", a tweeté amichai stein, un journaliste de la radiotélévision publique israélienne.début juillet 2020, une usine d'assemblage de centrifugeuses perfectionnées à natanz avait été gravement endommagée par une mystérieuse explosion. les autorités ont conclu à un "sabotage" d'origine "terroriste" mais n'ont pas encore fait connaître les résultats de leur enquête.l'agence officielle irna avait alors mis en garde israël et les etats-unis contre toute action hostile.le président hassan rohani a inauguré à distance samedi la nouvelle usine d'assemblage de centrifugeuses de natanz, en même temps qu'il donnait l'ordre de mettre en service ou de tester trois nouvelles cascades de centrifugeuses.ces nouvelles centrifugeuses offrent à l'iran la possibilité d'enrichir plus vite et en plus grande quantité de l'uranium, dans des volumes et à un degré de raffinement interdits par l'accord conclu en 2015 à vienne entre la république islamique et la communauté internationale.les etats-unis ont dénoncé cet accord unilatéralement en 2018, sous la présidence de donald trump, rétablissant dans la foulée les sanctions américaines qui avaient été levées en vertu de ce pacte.discussions à vienneen riposte, l'iran s'est affranchi depuis 2019 de la plupart des engagements clés pris à vienne pour restreindre ses activités nucléaires.téhéran a toujours nié vouloir se doter de la bombe atomique et m. rohani a répété samedi que toutes les activités nucléaires de son pays étaient purement "pacifiques".mais le premier ministre israélien benjamin netanyahu, qui voit dans la république islamique une menace existentielle contre son pays, accuse téhéran de chercher à se doter en secret de l'arme atomique."un accord avec l'iran qui ouvrirait la voie aux armes nucléaires (...) ne serait d'aucune façon contraignant pour nous", a affirmé mercredi m. netanyahu à propos des discussions de vienne.lors d'un événement organisé dimanche soir pour célébrer le 73ème anniversaire de la création de l'etat hébreu avec notamment le mossad (services de renseignement) et l'armée, il a affirmé, sans élaborer: "la lutte contre l'iran et ses supplétifs et les efforts d'armement iraniens sont une mission énorme. la situation d'aujourd'hui ne sera pas nécessairement la situation de demain".le premier ministre israélien est un ennemi de la première heure de l'accord de vienne, dont il a toujours affirmé qu'il n'offrait pas de garanties de sécurité suffisantes pour israël, où le secrétaire américain à la défense lloyd austin est arrivé dimanche pour discuter du dossier nucléaire iranien.un éminent physicien nucléaire iranien et vice-ministre de la défense, mohsen fakhrizadeh, a été assassiné mi-novembre près de téhéran. l'iran a attribué cette attaque à israël.11/04/2021 21:30:05 -          téhéran (afp) -          © 2021 afp      newsletter international chaque mardi, recevez le meilleur de l’actualité internationale, et recevez en avant-première les 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natanz","publisher":{"@type":"organization","name":"le point","logo":{"@type":"imageobject","url":"https:\/\/static.lpnt.fr\/static\/img\/logo\/logo-lepoint_112x112.png","width":600,"height":60}},"alternativeheadline":"le complexe nucl\u00e9aire de natanz, dans le centre de l'iran, a subi dimanche un nouvel \"accident\", qualifi\u00e9 d'acte de \"terrorisme\" par t\u00e9h\u00e9ran, qui...","articlesection":"international","keywords":["iran","isra\u00ebl","\u00e9nergie","nucl\u00e9aire","accident"],"image":{"@type":"imageobject","url":"https:\/\/www.lepoint.fr\/static\/img\/logo\/og_lepoint.jpg","height":630,"width":1200},"datepublished":"2021-04-11t11:44:00+02:00","datemodified":"2021-04-11t21:31:00+02:00","author":{"@type":"person","name":"le point.fr"},"description":"le complexe nucl\u00e9aire de natanz, dans le centre de l'iran, a subi dimanche un nouvel "accident", qualifi\u00e9 d'acte de "terrorisme" par t\u00e9h\u00e9ran, qui...","articlebody":"le complexe nucl\u00e9aire de natanz, dans le centre de l'iran, a subi dimanche un nouvel \"accident\", qualifi\u00e9 d'acte de \"terrorisme\" par t\u00e9h\u00e9ran, qui promet de poursuivre sur la voie d'un \"d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9clatant\" de l'\u00e9nergie atomique.l'organisation iranienne de l'\u00e9nergie atomique (oiea) a d'abord annonc\u00e9 dans la matin\u00e9e une \"panne de courant\" --vite qualifi\u00e9e de suspecte par un d\u00e9put\u00e9 conservateur--\u00a0dans son usine d'enrichissement d'uranium du complexe chahid ahmadi-rochan de natanz, l'un des centres n\u00e9vralgiques du programme nucl\u00e9aire de la r\u00e9publique islamique.c'est dans cette m\u00eame usine qu'avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 mises en service la veille de nouvelles cascades de centrifugeuses interdites par l'accord sur le nucl\u00e9aire iranien de 2015.un communiqu\u00e9 du chef de l'oiea ali-akbar sal\u00e9hi, diffus\u00e9 par la t\u00e9l\u00e9vision d'etat, annonce en d\u00e9but de soir\u00e9e que l'\"accident\" est en fait un acte de \"terrorisme antinucl\u00e9aire\" mais sans fournir le moindre d\u00e9tail sur la nature exacte de cette attaque ni sur ses cons\u00e9quences.les m\u00e9dias iraniens n'ont diffus\u00e9 aucune photo ni vid\u00e9o du centre de natanz apr\u00e8s ce sabotage pour lequel le communiqu\u00e9 de m. sal\u00e9hi, qui qualifie l'attaque de \"futile\", n'incrimine aucun groupe ni etat directement.faisant r\u00e9f\u00e9rence aux discussions en cours \u00e0 vienne pour tenter de faire revenir les etats-unis dans l'accord international de\u00a02015\u00a0sur le nucl\u00e9aire iranien et de lever les sanctions impos\u00e9es par washington contre t\u00e9h\u00e9ran depuis que les etats-unis sont sortis de ce pacte en 2018, m. sal\u00e9hi estime que l'action contre natanz \"refl\u00e8te (...) l'\u00e9chec des opposants (\u00e0 ces) n\u00e9gociations\".selon lui, elle rel\u00e8ve aussi de \"la d\u00e9faite des opposants (\u00e0 un) d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9clatant de l'industrie nucl\u00e9aire\" en iran qui, promet-il, continuera de \"poursuivre s\u00e9rieusement (son) expansion\" dans ce domaine.plus t\u00f4t, le porte-parole de l'oiea avait d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 la t\u00e9l\u00e9vision d'etat qu'un \"accident\" d'origine inconnue \"dans une partie du circuit \u00e9lectrique de l'usine d'enrichissement \u00e0 chahid-ahmadi-rochan\" avait provoqu\u00e9 \"une panne de courant\".\"heureusement, nous n'avons eu ni mort, ni bless\u00e9, ni pollution. il n'y a pas de probl\u00e8mes particuliers\", avait-il ajout\u00e9.rapidement, le d\u00e9put\u00e9 malek chariati, porte-parole de la commission parlementaire de l'\u00e9nergie, avait \u00e9voqu\u00e9 sur twitter un incident \"tr\u00e8s suspect de sabotage ou d'infiltration\".\"cyber-op\u00e9ration isra\u00e9lienne\"\"on estime que le d\u00e9faut dans le circuit \u00e9lectrique de natanz (est) le r\u00e9sultat d'une cyber-op\u00e9ration isra\u00e9lienne\", a tweet\u00e9 amichai stein, un journaliste de la radiot\u00e9l\u00e9vision publique isra\u00e9lienne.d\u00e9but juillet 2020, une usine d'assemblage de centrifugeuses perfectionn\u00e9es \u00e0 natanz avait \u00e9t\u00e9 gravement endommag\u00e9e par une myst\u00e9rieuse explosion. les autorit\u00e9s ont conclu \u00e0 un \"sabotage\" d'origine \"terroriste\" mais n'ont pas encore fait conna\u00eetre les r\u00e9sultats de leur enqu\u00eate.l'agence officielle irna avait alors mis en garde isra\u00ebl et les etats-unis contre toute action hostile.le pr\u00e9sident hassan rohani a inaugur\u00e9 \u00e0 distance samedi la nouvelle usine d'assemblage de centrifugeuses de natanz, en m\u00eame temps qu'il donnait l'ordre de mettre en service ou de tester trois nouvelles cascades de centrifugeuses.ces nouvelles centrifugeuses offrent \u00e0 l'iran la possibilit\u00e9 d'enrichir plus vite et en plus grande quantit\u00e9 de l'uranium, dans des volumes et \u00e0 un degr\u00e9 de raffinement interdits par l'accord conclu en\u00a02015\u00a0\u00e0 vienne entre la r\u00e9publique islamique et la communaut\u00e9 internationale.les etats-unis ont d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 cet accord unilat\u00e9ralement en 2018, sous la pr\u00e9sidence de donald trump, r\u00e9tablissant dans la foul\u00e9e les sanctions am\u00e9ricaines qui avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 lev\u00e9es en vertu de ce pacte.discussions \u00e0 vienneen riposte, l'iran s'est affranchi depuis\u00a02019\u00a0de la plupart des engagements cl\u00e9s pris \u00e0 vienne pour restreindre ses activit\u00e9s nucl\u00e9aires.t\u00e9h\u00e9ran a toujours ni\u00e9 vouloir se doter de la bombe atomique et m. rohani a r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9 samedi que toutes les activit\u00e9s nucl\u00e9aires de son pays \u00e9taient purement \"pacifiques\".mais le premier ministre isra\u00e9lien benjamin netanyahu, qui voit dans la r\u00e9publique islamique une menace existentielle contre son pays, accuse t\u00e9h\u00e9ran de chercher \u00e0 se doter en secret de l'arme atomique.\"un accord avec l'iran qui ouvrirait la voie aux armes nucl\u00e9aires (...) ne serait d'aucune fa\u00e7on contraignant pour nous\", a affirm\u00e9 mercredi m. netanyahu \u00e0 propos des discussions de vienne.lors d'un \u00e9v\u00e9nement organis\u00e9 dimanche soir pour c\u00e9l\u00e9brer le 73\u00e8me anniversaire de la cr\u00e9ation de l'etat h\u00e9breu avec notamment le mossad (services de renseignement) et l'arm\u00e9e, il a affirm\u00e9, sans \u00e9laborer: \"la lutte contre l'iran et ses suppl\u00e9tifs et les efforts d'armement iraniens sont une mission \u00e9norme. la situation d'aujourd'hui ne sera pas n\u00e9cessairement la situation de demain\".le premier ministre isra\u00e9lien est un ennemi de la premi\u00e8re heure de l'accord de vienne, dont il a toujours affirm\u00e9 qu'il n'offrait pas de garanties de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 suffisantes pour isra\u00ebl, o\u00f9 le secr\u00e9taire am\u00e9ricain \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense lloyd austin est arriv\u00e9 dimanche pour discuter du dossier nucl\u00e9aire iranien.un \u00e9minent 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