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"c'est stupéfiant", avait-il dit, expliquant qu'il y avait "une longue liste de choses dont on a besoin de discuter".sa dernière visite remonte au 12 septembre et il s'était seulement entretenu avec le chef de l'oiea.tous deux avaient alors négocié un compromis sur l'entretien des équipements de surveillance du programme nucléaire.manque d'accèsmais depuis, l'instance basée à vienne se plaint de ne pas avoir l'autorisation "indispensable" d'accéder au complexe de tesa, situé à karaj, près de téhéran, qui abrite un atelier de fabrication de composants de centrifugeuses.ce manque d'accès "affecte" la mission de surveillance de l'agence, déplore cette dernière, ajoutant qu'il est "essentiel" de faire la clarté sur le sujet en amont des pourparlers diplomatiques.m. grossi a en outre "rejeté catégoriquement" la possibilité d'une utilisation des caméras de l'aiea par les auteurs d'une attaque sur le site en juin, comme l'a suggéré téhéran qui blâme son ennemi israélien et a ouvert une enquête.plus largement, la restriction des inspections depuis février par le gouvernement iranien "entrave sérieusement" les activités de vérification, a une nouvelle fois souligné l'agence.l'iran s'est certes engagé à fournir à terme les données des différents outils de surveillance mais rafael grossi a prévenu que cet arrangement ne pouvait être que temporaire. "cela pose un défi de taille pour la capacité de l'agence à restaurer la continuité des connaissances", souligne le rapport.les discussions se poursuivent pour "résoudre les contentieux entre les deux parties", a réagi dans les médias iraniens le chargé de mission de téhéran auprès des agences internationales à vienne, mohammad reza ghaebi, invitant les etats membres de l'aiea à s'abstenir "de commentaires hâtifs ou politiquement motivés"."fouilles intrusives"après cinq mois de suspension, les négociations entre téhéran et les autres pays encore parties à l'accord de 2015 (allemagne, chine, france, royaume-uni, russie) doivent reprendre à la fin du mois.les etats-unis, qui se sont retirés unilatéralement de l'accord en 2018 et ont rétabli ensuite les sanctions contre l'iran, participeront de manière indirecte aux discussions.les responsables iraniens ne cessent de répéter la position de leur pays sur le retour irrévocable des etats-unis au pacte et la levée des sanctions qui asphyxient l'économie iranienne.l'accord de 2015 est censé empêcher l'iran de se doter de l'arme nucléaire, alors que téhéran insiste sur le caractère pacifique de son programme.l'aiea a par ailleurs évoqué mercredi un autre sujet de tension: "les cas d'inspecteurs soumis à des fouilles excessivement intrusives par des agents de sécurité". m. grossi s'est dit "préoccupé" et a appelé l'iran à "prendre des mesures immédiates pour y remédier".17/11/2021 17:53:58 -          vienne (afp) -          © 2021 afp      newsletter international chaque mardi, recevez le meilleur de l’actualité internationale, et recevez en avant-première les exclusivités du point.       ok        newsletter international  vous pouvez consulter notre politique de protection des données personnelles.                internationales                vous lisez actuellement : l'aiea confirme la montée en puissance du programme nucléaire iranien                        cet article a été ajouté dans vos favoris.      100 %             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iranien","publisher":{"@type":"organization","name":"le point","logo":{"@type":"imageobject","url":"https:\/\/static.lpnt.fr\/static\/img\/logo\/logo-lepoint_112x112.png","width":600,"height":60}},"alternativeheadline":"l'agence internationale de l'\u00e9nergie atomique (aiea) a fait \u00e9tat mercredi d'une nette augmentation du stock d'uranium enrichi par l'iran, \u00e0 quelques...","articlesection":"international","keywords":["iran","diplomatie","nucl\u00e9aire","onu","politique"],"image":{"@type":"imageobject","url":"https:\/\/www.lepoint.fr\/static\/img\/logo\/og_lepoint.jpg","height":630,"width":1200},"datepublished":"2021-11-17t13:21:00+01:00","datemodified":"2021-11-17t17:55:00+01:00","author":{"@type":"person","name":"le point.fr"},"description":"l'agence internationale de l'\u00e9nergie atomique (aiea) a fait \u00e9tat mercredi d'une nette augmentation du stock d'uranium enrichi par l'iran, \u00e0 quelques...","articlebody":"l'agence internationale de l'\u00e9nergie atomique (aiea) a fait \u00e9tat mercredi d'une nette augmentation du stock d'uranium enrichi par l'iran, \u00e0 quelques jours d'une visite de son chef \u00e0 t\u00e9h\u00e9ran et de la reprise des pourparlers pour ressusciter l'accord de 2015.au fil des mois, t\u00e9h\u00e9ran s'est affranchi des engagements pris dans le cadre de ce pacte. selon un rapport de l'instance onusienne consult\u00e9 par l'afp, la quantit\u00e9 d'uranium accumul\u00e9e d\u00e9passe d\u00e9sormais de plus de douze fois la limite autoris\u00e9e: il \u00e9tait ainsi estim\u00e9 d\u00e9but novembre \u00e0 2.489,7 kg.surtout, l'iran a d\u00e9pass\u00e9 le taux d'enrichissement de 3,67\u00a0% fix\u00e9 par l'accord, montant d'abord \u00e0 20\u00a0%: il dispose maintenant de 113,8 kg, contre 84,3 kg fin ao\u00fbt.puis il a franchi le seuil in\u00e9dit de 60\u00a0%, se rapprochant des 90\u00a0% n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 la confection d'une bombe: il en a produit 17,7 kg, contre\u00a010\u00a0kg il y a trois mois.le chef de l'aiea lundi en irance document sera examin\u00e9 lors du conseil des gouverneurs de l'aiea pr\u00e9vu la semaine prochaine, juste avant le retour des n\u00e9gociateurs \u00e0 vienne, le\u00a029\u00a0novembre.m. grossi est quant \u00e0 lui attendu lundi soir \u00e0 t\u00e9h\u00e9ran \u00e0 l'invitation de l'iran. il rencontrera mardi le chef de l'organisation iranienne de l'\u00e9nergie atomique (oiea), mohammad eslami, et le chef de la diplomatie iranienne hossein amir-abdollahian, selon le porte-parole de l'oiea, cit\u00e9 par l'agence de presse iranienne fars.le\u00a012\u00a0novembre, m. grossi avait regrett\u00e9 l'absence de contacts avec le gouvernement en iran en place depuis ao\u00fbt. \"c'est stup\u00e9fiant\", avait-il dit, expliquant qu'il y avait \"une longue liste de choses dont on a besoin de discuter\".sa derni\u00e8re visite remonte au\u00a012\u00a0septembre et il s'\u00e9tait seulement entretenu avec le chef de l'oiea.tous deux avaient alors n\u00e9goci\u00e9 un compromis sur l'entretien des \u00e9quipements de surveillance du programme nucl\u00e9aire.manque d'acc\u00e8smais depuis, l'instance bas\u00e9e \u00e0 vienne se plaint de ne pas avoir l'autorisation \"indispensable\" d'acc\u00e9der au complexe de tesa, situ\u00e9 \u00e0 karaj, pr\u00e8s de t\u00e9h\u00e9ran, qui abrite un atelier de fabrication de composants de centrifugeuses.ce manque d'acc\u00e8s \"affecte\" la mission de surveillance de l'agence, d\u00e9plore cette derni\u00e8re, ajoutant qu'il est \"essentiel\" de faire la clart\u00e9 sur le sujet en amont des pourparlers diplomatiques.m. grossi a en outre \"rejet\u00e9 cat\u00e9goriquement\" la possibilit\u00e9 d'une utilisation des cam\u00e9ras de l'aiea par les auteurs d'une attaque sur le site en juin, comme l'a sugg\u00e9r\u00e9 t\u00e9h\u00e9ran qui bl\u00e2me son ennemi isra\u00e9lien et a ouvert une enqu\u00eate.plus largement, la restriction des inspections depuis f\u00e9vrier par le gouvernement iranien \"entrave s\u00e9rieusement\" les activit\u00e9s de v\u00e9rification, a une nouvelle fois soulign\u00e9 l'agence.l'iran s'est certes engag\u00e9 \u00e0 fournir \u00e0 terme les donn\u00e9es des diff\u00e9rents outils de surveillance mais rafael grossi a pr\u00e9venu que cet arrangement ne pouvait \u00eatre que temporaire. \"cela pose un d\u00e9fi de taille pour la capacit\u00e9 de l'agence \u00e0 restaurer la continuit\u00e9 des connaissances\", souligne le rapport.les discussions se poursuivent pour \"r\u00e9soudre les contentieux entre les deux parties\", a r\u00e9agi dans les m\u00e9dias iraniens le charg\u00e9 de mission de t\u00e9h\u00e9ran aupr\u00e8s des agences internationales \u00e0 vienne, mohammad reza ghaebi, invitant les etats membres de l'aiea \u00e0 s'abstenir \"de commentaires h\u00e2tifs ou politiquement motiv\u00e9s\".\"fouilles intrusives\"apr\u00e8s cinq mois de suspension, les n\u00e9gociations entre t\u00e9h\u00e9ran et les autres pays encore parties \u00e0 l'accord de\u00a02015\u00a0(allemagne, chine, france, royaume-uni, russie) doivent reprendre \u00e0 la fin du mois.les etats-unis, qui se sont retir\u00e9s unilat\u00e9ralement de l'accord en\u00a02018\u00a0et ont r\u00e9tabli ensuite les sanctions contre l'iran, participeront de mani\u00e8re indirecte aux discussions.les responsables iraniens ne cessent de r\u00e9p\u00e9ter la position de leur pays sur le retour irr\u00e9vocable des etats-unis au pacte et la lev\u00e9e des sanctions qui asphyxient l'\u00e9conomie iranienne.l'accord de\u00a02015\u00a0est cens\u00e9 emp\u00eacher l'iran de se doter de l'arme nucl\u00e9aire, alors que t\u00e9h\u00e9ran insiste sur le caract\u00e8re pacifique de son programme.l'aiea a par ailleurs \u00e9voqu\u00e9 mercredi un autre sujet de tension: \"les cas d'inspecteurs soumis \u00e0 des fouilles excessivement intrusives par des agents de s\u00e9curit\u00e9\". m. grossi s'est dit \"pr\u00e9occup\u00e9\" et a appel\u00e9 l'iran \u00e0 \"prendre des mesures imm\u00e9diates pour y rem\u00e9dier\".17\/11\/2021 17:53:58\u00a0-\u00a0\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0vienne (afp)\u00a0-\u00a0\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a9\u00a02021\u00a0afp","associatedmedia":[],"citation":[]}